{"id":6836,"date":"2023-09-16T11:37:27","date_gmt":"2023-09-16T04:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/?p=6836"},"modified":"2023-10-05T18:48:23","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T11:48:23","slug":"thi-truong-carbon-tai-viet-nam-lieu-co-tiem-nang-phat-trien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/?p=6836","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 carbon. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang g\u1ea5p r\u00fat l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00ed h\u1eadu to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn cam k\u1ebft Net-Zero, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng r\u1eebng<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n r\u1eebng hay ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 1 Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 2860\/Q\u0110-BNN-TCLN 2022, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n N\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2021 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 21\/12\/2021<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng r\u1eebng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, d\u1ec5 tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t, d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 22\/10\/2020, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n (c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9) v\u00e0 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ef9 \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Carbon trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (FCPF) \u1ee7y th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chi tr\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9 (ERPA). Theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng 10,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2<\/sub> \u1edf v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2018-2024 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n 51,5 tri\u1ec7u USD cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2022, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 107\/N\u0110-CP v\u1ec1 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon r\u1eebng. D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 156\/2018\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh n\u00ean c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n carbon ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i r\u1eebng, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i d\u00f9 c\u00f3 r\u1eebng nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon.<\/p>\n

\u201cR\u1eebng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn carbon\u201d, Th.S Th\u00e1i Tr\u1ea7n, chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n\/t\u00edn ch\u1ec9\/ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 carbon cho bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i chia s\u1ebb k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea1i VOV College. Theo \u00f4ng Th\u00e1i, \u201cR\u1eebng chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 11% v\u1ec1 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 carbon. Tuy Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CDM v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n REDD+ theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n khung ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gia nh\u1eadp c\u00f9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Carbon qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Kyoto. Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u0103m 1990, \u1ee6y ban Li\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change \u2013 IPCC) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00ed h\u1eadu qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u0103m 1992, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc khung c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu (UNFCCC) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1997, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Kyoto \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u00ed h\u1eadu qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean mang t\u00ednh r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tham gia. Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Kyoto h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ba c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf: c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n (Joint Implementation \u2013 JI) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 6, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea1ch – CDM (\u0110i\u1ec1u 12) v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf mua b\u00e1n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (\u0110i\u1ec1u 16) cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c B c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 Kyoto.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, Trung t\u00e2m T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o B\u00e1o ch\u00ed – Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u2013 VOV College \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi c\u00e1c Chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 Carbon v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng <\/em>chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o <\/em>\u201cN\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c c\u00e2y b\u00fat tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf\/t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d n\u0103m 2023 .<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 06\/2022\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng ozon. Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, bao g\u1ed3m \u0110i\u1ec1u 91 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, \u0110i\u1ec1u 92 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng ozon, \u0110i\u1ec1u 139 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon. Trong \u0111\u00f3, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh; tham gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7ng ozon, ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, hi\u1ec7n nay Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon. Theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2028 s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Mu\u0323c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho ca\u0301c li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c: Lu\u1eadt l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ed1 16\/2017\/QH14 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 15\/11\/2017 \u0111\u01b0a ra khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu r\u1eebng, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i chi tr\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1eebng (Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 2017); Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 419\/Q\u0110-TTg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 5\/4\/2017 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng REDD+ qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon r\u1eebng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean r\u1eebng th\u00f4ng qua nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh r\u1eebng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 r\u1eebng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn; nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

R\u1eebng ng\u1eadp m\u1eb7n C\u1ea7n Gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon.<\/em><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 carbon, bao g\u1ed3m: quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu carbon, quy\u1ec1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, mua b\u00e1n CER, quy\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i carbon r\u1eebng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y; ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t carbon tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa d\u1ef1 \u00e1n carbon v\u00e0 b\u00ean mua. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh \u00a0l\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00f3a quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia) v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n (d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i doanh nghi\u1ec7p).<\/p>\n

Y\u00ean Chinh\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 carbon. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang g\u1ea5p r\u00fat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"2","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"float","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"0","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"0","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,18,16,17],"tags":[1874,2701,2704,2702,2703,2700,1782],"class_list":["post-6836","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doanh-nghiep-thi-truong","category-su-kien-van-de","category-tieu-diem","category-tin-noi-bat","tag-can-gio","tag-carbon","tag-nghi-dinh","tag-rung","tag-rung-ngap-man","tag-thi-truong","tag-viet-nam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6836","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6836"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6836\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6957,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6836\/revisions\/6957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6836"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}