{"id":5860,"date":"2021-12-03T14:20:52","date_gmt":"2021-12-03T07:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/?p=5860"},"modified":"2021-12-03T14:20:52","modified_gmt":"2021-12-03T07:20:52","slug":"bac-si-tran-van-phuc-tiem-vaccine-qua-han-su-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/?p=5860","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Ph\u00fac: Ti\u00eam Vaccine qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng…"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cTheo l\u1ecbch, s\u00e1ng mai con b\u00e9 nh\u00e0 em c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch ti\u00eam vaccine, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00f3m ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111ang r\u1ea5t lo l\u1eafng v\u00ec l\u00f4 vaccine \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29\/11\/2021, m\u00e0 gi\u1edd B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i\u2026 gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam 3 th\u00e1ng n\u1eefa. C\u1ea3 khu nh\u00e0 em mai c\u00e1c con (h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam m\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng hoang mang v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y. Em xin r\u00fat l\u1ea1i. Em \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00f4 m\u1edbi, ch\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 em r\u1ea5t lo\u2026\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u tin nh\u1eafn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong \u0111\u00eam qua.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ti\u00eam vaccine COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, n\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u1edf M\u1ef9, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2021. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 899 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eam vaccine Pfizer h\u1ebft date.<\/p>\n

D\u2019oh!<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n c\u1eeda mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Homer Simpson trong b\u1ed9 phim truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng t\u00ean, khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ng\u1edb ng\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tr\u1edb tr\u00eau.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd do, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York \u0111\u1ec3 vaccine trong t\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u, khi b\u1ecf ra ti\u00eam, c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf \u201cb\u1ecb qu\u00ean\u201d kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m F, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Pfizer, m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 \u201cf-uck\u201d khi d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh \u201ct\u1ecbd m\u1eb9\u201d, nghe r\u1ea5t b\u1eady b\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu vaccine Pfizer h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh trong vaccine Pfizer l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed mRNA, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t si\u00eau vi m\u1ee1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nano lipid.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc ch\u1eef nano lipid s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y hoa m\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng m\u1ee1 si\u00eau nh\u1ecf, b\u00ean trong n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u di truy\u1ec1n mRNA, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 mRNA kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng theo th\u1eddi gian ki\u1ec3u g\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng v\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, ph\u00e2n t\u1eed mRNA s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y m\u1ea5t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vaccine h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1, mRNA m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Sau khi s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3y ra, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n New York b\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng n\u00f3i \u201cf-uck\u201d, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u0103ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o xin l\u1ed7i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, r\u1eb1ng vaccine h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n b\u1ecb ti\u00eam nh\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng sao c\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Bruce Y.Lee, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch y t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc New York, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu vaccine \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m sao.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, Canada l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee9ng s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi hai l\u00f4 vaccine AstraZeneca h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2021, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u201cti\u1ebfc c\u1ee7a\u201d, s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed khi ti\u00eau hu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o l\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vaccine h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5t \u0111i, v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Malawi v\u00e0 Nam Sudan \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau hu\u1ef7 70.000 li\u1ec1u vaccine AZ \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi WHO \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i. Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a WHO \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi, \u00f4ng Matshidiso Moeti kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u00f9 vaccine \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn vaccine v\u1eabn ok, th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eam cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf h\u1ecd \u201cng\u1ea1i\u201d n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng qu\u1ed1c gia ngh\u00e8o \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt vaccine khan hi\u1ebfm, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec lo s\u1ee3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, n\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 mang ti\u00eau hu\u1ef7, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, vaccine t\u00edch tr\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2021, h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u li\u1ec1u vaccine Johnson & Johnson h\u1ebft date, C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng r\u01b0\u1ee1i, ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 8, sau khi FDA \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gia h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng vaccine c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng Pfizer, ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c h\u00e3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn, theo \u0111\u00f3 vaccine ph\u00f2ng COVID-119 c\u1ee7a Pfizer s\u1ebd c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam 3 th\u00e1ng sau khi h\u1ebft date 6 th\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed D\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam 3 th\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2021, Israel \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n 700.000 li\u1ec1u vaccine Pfizer s\u1eafp h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. C\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 800.000 li\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 date. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y Israel ti\u00eau hu\u1ef7 s\u1ed1 vaccine n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng Israel cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 60.000 li\u1ec1u vaccine Pfizer \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam 3 th\u00e1ng, t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y l\u00ean th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gia h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a vaccine,<\/em><\/strong> b\u1ea5t k\u00ec vaccine n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Vaccine COVID-19 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p n\u00ean ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0a c\u00f3. V\u1ec1 sau, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 sung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gia h\u1ea1n vaccine so v\u1edbi date ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i vaccine COVID-19 \u0111\u1ec1u gia h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 \u201cti\u00eam nh\u1ea7m\u201d vaccine \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1eabn x\u1ea3y ra, t\u1eeb \u0110\u00e0i Loan cho \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19; Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin t\u00f4i xin chia s\u1ebb c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n xung quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gia h\u1ea1n vaccine, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc tham kh\u1ea3o, t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u00ecnh. Th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i do B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

R\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfc, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 Xquang h\u1ea1ng 3, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o cho vui.<\/p>\n

Con trai t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb ti\u00eam m\u0169i vaccine \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean\u2026<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n vaccine h\u1ebft date \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam ba th\u00e1ng, t\u00f4i xin n\u00f3i th\u00eam v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m nay.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1985, kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 1 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y sau 2-3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi v\u00ec h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng ai mu\u1ed1n v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m Hoa K\u1ef3 (FDA) th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c sau khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u: c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 88% trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 3.000 l\u00f4 c\u1ee7a 122 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c, c\u1ea3 thu\u1ed1c k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 15 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Ngay sau \u0111\u00f3, FDA \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gia h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (Shelf Life Extension Program \u2013 SLEP) cho s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef trong kho c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi 2 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4 la cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SLEP \u0111\u00e3 ra h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho 2652 l\u00f4 thu\u1ed1c sau khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec, th\u1eddi gian gia h\u1ea1n trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 66 th\u00e1ng, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 12 \u2013 184 th\u00e1ng, t\u1ed1i \u0111a 278 th\u00e1ng (h\u01a1n 23 n\u0103m).<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gia h\u1ea1n thu\u1ed1c SLEP \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a FDA di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1985-90, n\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi sau n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
  2. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 122 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n
  3. C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SLEP: V\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ng sinh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch l\u1ecfng, aspirin, nitroglycerin, insulin; nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n r\u00e3 v\u1eadt l\u00ed n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n. Mefloquine, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng Epi-pens c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n. V\u1eafc-xin v\u00e0 sinh ph\u1ea9m y t\u1ebf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SLEP.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m sau khi h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tetracycline, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1963 cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ebfu tetracycline b\u1ecb tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ed1ng th\u1eadn, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Fanconi.<\/p>\n

    Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u201ccon c\u01a1 quan\u201d \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u201cb\u1ed9 r\u0103ng tetracycline\u201d.<\/p>\n

    Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a FDA c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf r\u1eafn, nh\u01b0 vi\u00ean n\u00e9n v\u00e0 vi\u00ean nang, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ea5t sau khi h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong dung d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng huy\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh (nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 amoxicillin), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c dung d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ti\u00eam, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a, \u0111\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u.<\/p>\n

    V\u1eady ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef, ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec thu\u1ed1c ngo\u00e0i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 n\u0103m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng k\u00e8m theo m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb sau:<\/p>\n

    – Expiry<\/p>\n

    – Expiry date<\/p>\n

    – Expires<\/p>\n

    – Exp<\/p>\n

    – Exp date<\/p>\n

    – Use by<\/p>\n

    – Use before<\/p>\n

    – Best before…<\/p>\n

    L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1979, FDA \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i ghi l\u00ean bao b\u00ec ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

    Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1979 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ghi ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c theo th\u1eddi gian. C\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c “h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n” sau 2-3 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

    V\u00ec l\u00ed do tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a FDA t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1985 cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SLEP \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2017, th\u00ec ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

    Cantrell Lee, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ed h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ph\u00e2n khu San Diego c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c California, \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2012, Cantrell c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Roy Gerona c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed JAMA v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng histamine, thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u00eda sau qu\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb sau 40 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

    Roy Gerona l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, San Francisco, chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t. L\u1edbn l\u00ean \u1edf Philippines, Gerona \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi – This was very cool\u201d.<\/p>\n

    Gerona l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 v\u00e0 Cantrell l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n \u2013 expiration date” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi sai.<\/p>\n

    Newton-Wellesley thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Boston, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 240 gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa, ri\u00eang n\u0103m 2016 ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n 200.000 \u0111\u00f4 la, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 4,6 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng. Trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf Tufts g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c g\u1ea5p 4 l\u1ea7n, l\u00ean t\u1edbi 800.000 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2016, kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 13,6 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la, FDA chi ph\u00ed s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n 2,1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SLEP ra h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 2,1 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SLEP mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn: chi ra 1 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m 677 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n

    N\u0103m 2000, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Y khoa Hoa K\u1ef3 (AMA) \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng thu\u1ed1c theo \u0111\u01a1n t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

    AMA cho r\u1eb1ng, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u201cd\u00e0i h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u201d so v\u1edbi ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y “l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, chi ph\u00ed d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m cao v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n”.<\/p>\n

    L\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gia h\u1ea1n thu\u1ed1c SLEP c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9, AMA \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho FDA, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 PhRMA y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    Nh\u01b0ng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a AMA \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i!<\/strong><\/p>\n

    C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u00ed do \u0111\u1ec3 AMA th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00ed do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i nghi trong b\u00e0i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard, r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n trong v\u00f2ng 2-3 n\u0103m thay v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay th\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

    Mayo Clinic \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti d\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean ghi \u201cng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 – preliminary expiration date\u201d, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u1eefng \u201cth\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n – long-term testing\u201d, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ebfn nay M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n!<\/p>\n

    P\/s: B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tham kh\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin mang t\u00ednh khoa h\u1ecdc \u201cng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n \u2013 expiration date\u201d,<\/em> ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed5 x\u00fay cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    B\u00e1c s\u0129 TR\u1ea6N V\u0102N PH\u00daC<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u201cTheo l\u1ecbch, s\u00e1ng mai con b\u00e9 nh\u00e0 em c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch ti\u00eam vaccine, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00f3m ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111ang r\u1ea5t lo l\u1eafng v\u00ec l\u00f4 vaccine \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29\/11\/2021, m\u00e0 gi\u1edd B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf l\u1ea1i\u2026 gia h\u1ea1n th\u00eam 3 th\u00e1ng n\u1eefa. C\u1ea3 khu nh\u00e0 em mai c\u00e1c con (h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5741,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,18,16],"tags":[2474,2472,2473],"class_list":["post-5860","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-song","category-su-kien-van-de","category-tieu-diem","tag-danh-gia-su-xuong-cap-theo-thoi-gian","tag-gia-han-vaccine","tag-xac-dinh-ngay-het-han-the-nao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5860","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5860"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5861,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5860\/revisions\/5861"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}