{"id":2187,"date":"2019-03-23T10:58:47","date_gmt":"2019-03-23T03:58:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tapchidouong.com.vn\/?p=2187"},"modified":"2019-03-23T10:58:47","modified_gmt":"2019-03-23T03:58:47","slug":"danh-thue-nuoc-ngot-van-con-tranh-cai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/?p=2187","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt v\u1eabn c\u00f2n tranh c\u00e3i"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia, doanh nghi\u1ec7p (DN) trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m qua nh\u01b0ng ngu\u1ed3n tin t\u1eeb c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf cho hay c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt Thu\u1ebf ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (TT\u0110B) v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u00e1p thu\u1ebf TT\u0110B l\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt \u1edf m\u1ee9c 10% v\u1edbi l\u00fd do: ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nguy c\u01a1 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea6N L\u00c0M R\u00d5 TH\u00caM NHI\u1ec0U V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i l\u00fd do n\u00e0y. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd “ch\u00f9n tay” khi mua m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u00ecnh \u01b0a th\u00edch. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thay th\u1ebf ra \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m l\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt v\u1eeba ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng pha ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb s\u1eefa…<\/p>\n

\"\"
N\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ngu\u1ed3n thu ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, m\u1ecdi ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn s\u1ebd h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n \u0111em l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung cho ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng. B\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (CIEM) v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh: N\u1ebfu \u00e1p thu\u1ebf TT\u0110B 10% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf GTGT, GDP gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng 0,115%, thu nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m 0,14%, th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m 0,077% v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 0,06%-0,08%. D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn 9.000 DN v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, bao b\u00ec, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i\u2026<\/p>\n

“M\u1ee9c t\u0103ng thu thu\u1ebf gi\u00e1n thu t\u0103ng th\u00eam cho ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 1.975 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng thay v\u00ec 4.550 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o n\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi” – nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a CIEM n\u00eau r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u00ean gia thu\u1ebf Chung Th\u00e0nh Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf khi \u00e1p thu\u1ebf v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y. “Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c bao nhi\u00eau? Thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u00ec m\u1ea5t thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp, thu\u1ebf GTGT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1ebf kh\u00e1c bao nhi\u00eau? T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, l\u1eadp b\u00e0i to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c” – \u00f4ng Ti\u1ebfn n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

L\u00c0M TH\u1eacN TR\u1eccNG, B\u00c0I B\u1ea2N<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo chuy\u00ean gia thu\u1ebf Chung Th\u00e0nh Ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c DN ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn DN c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f3i chung. C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, theo \u00f4ng Ti\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c thu \u0111\u00fang, thu \u0111\u1ee7, tr\u00e1nh th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian v\u1eeba qua, thay v\u00ec t\u0103ng th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu thu\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch theo chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho DN n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd hi\u1ec7n nay, tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt c\u00f3 gaz kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed3n thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, ban so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, tr\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. “M\u1ef9, Canada, EU \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ebf trong n\u01b0\u1edbc cao h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed3n \u1edf m\u1ee9c X, trong khi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u” – \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Ph\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia, doanh nghi\u1ec7p (DN) trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m qua nh\u01b0ng ngu\u1ed3n tin t\u1eeb c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ebf cho […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,2,16,17],"tags":[743,748,744,747,745,746,636],"class_list":["post-2187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doanh-nghiep-thi-truong","category-do-uong-va-suc-khoe","category-tieu-diem","category-tin-noi-bat","tag-danh-thue-nuoc-ngot-van-con-tranh-cai","tag-gia-thanh-san-pham","tag-luat-thue-tieu-thu-dac-biet","tag-nguy-co-beo-phi","tag-nuoc-giai-khat-co-gas","tag-nuoc-ngot","tag-thue-tieu-thu-dac-biet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2187"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2189,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2187\/revisions\/2189"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/douongvietnam.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}